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(Originally posted September 18th, 2008)
Said
Kusmi: "You will give me all the big
news; you promised to, didn't you,
Dadamashay? How else could I get
educated?"
Answered
Dadamashay: "But there would be such
a sack of big news to carry, and so much
rubbish in it."
"Why not leave those out."
"Then
little else would remain and you would
regard that remainder as small news. But
that would be the real news."
"Give it to me -- the real news."
"So I will."
"Well,
Dadamashay, let me see what skill you
have. Tell me the big news of these days,
making it ever so small."
"Listen."
-- Rabindranath Tagore, Big News
There
are not many writers more out of fashion
today than Tagore, the first Asian winner of
the Nobel Prize for Literature (1913). Big News was one of a set of "fables;" they are today virtually unknown. Amiya Chakravarty, the editor and translator of this work says that Big
News "expresses the imminent conflict between the oars that labor and the sail that claims to direct the boat while doing so little."
Much
(but not all) of Tagore's work was in
Bengali; I understand that his use of that
language helped to establish a modern
standard for what we could call
"literary Bengali." He also had a
good command of English; a few of his works
are in English, and many have been
translated. Of all modern Indian authors, he
is without doubt the best-known (except
perhaps for Salman Rushdie, if you count him
as Indian). Since he's now almost
forgotten, this tells us that India's
fabulously rich literary heritage is not much
honored outside of its native land.
The
passage given above expresses a theme that
was important and common in Tagore's
writings: that truth lies in small matters,
not in glorious triumphs and epic tragedies.
Extending this notion a little, we reach the
conclusion that truth (and beauty, following
Keats) is the property of the "little
people," the "workers and
peasants," but not of the leaders, the
rich, or the powerful.
In the
United States today, almost a century after
Tagore's Nobel Prize, we are undergoing a
serious economic crisis - to say nothing of a
political crisis and probably quite a few
other crises. These are, just as Tagore might
have said, almost exclusively the property
and doings of the rich and powerful. One
wonders what the present climate would be
like if we could bring down the Wall Street
tycoons and the Washington Insiders and look
at the small details of their lives, so that
we might really understand the origins of the
big events now dangerously close to being out
of control.
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